Inorganic_pyrophosphatase - Encyclopedia of Plants

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Inorganic_pyrophosphatase

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pyrophosphatase (inorganic) 1

Identifiers

Symbol PPA1

Alt. symbols PP

Entrez 5464

HUGO 9226

OMIM 179030

RefSeq NM_021129

UniProt Q15181

Other data

EC number 3.6.1.1

Locus Chr. 10 q11.1-q24

pyrophosphatase (inorganic) 2

Identifiers

Symbol PPA2

Entrez 27068

HUGO 28883

OMIM 609988

RefSeq NM_176869

UniProt Q9H2U2

Other data

Locus Chr. 4 q25

Pyrophosphatase (or inorganic pyrophosphatase) is an enzyme that converts one molecule of pyrophosphate to two phosphate ions. This highly exergonic reaction (about −34KJ change in free energy) can be coupled to unfavorable biochemical transformations in order to drive these transformations to completion, as in lipid synthesis and other biochemical transformations.

Thermostable pyrophosphatase has been isolated from the extremophile Thermococcus litoralis.

External links

MeSH pyrophosphatases

v • d • e

Hydrolases: acid anhydride hydrolases (EC 3.6)

3.6.1
Pyrophosphatase (Inorganic, Thiamine) · Apyrase · Thiamine triphosphatase

3.6.2
Adenylylsulfatase · Phosphoadenylylsulfatase

3.6.3-4: ATPase

3.6.3

Cu++ (3.6.3.4)

Menkes/ATP7A · Wilson/ATP7B

Ca+ (3.6.3.8)

SERCA (ATP2A1, ATP2A2, ATP2A3) · Plasma membrane (ATP2B1, ATP2B2, ATP2B3, ATP2B4) · SPCA (ATP2C1, ATP2C2)

Na+/K+ (3.6.3.9)

ATP1A1 · ATP1A2 · ATP1A3 · ATP1A4 · ATP1B1 · ATP1B2 · ATP1B3 · ATP1B4

H+/K+ (3.6.3.10)

ATP4A

Other P-type ATPase

ATP8B1 · ATP10A · ATP11B · ATP12A · ATP13A2 · ATP13A3 ·

3.6.4

Dynein · Kinesin · Myosin

3.6.5: GTPase

3.6.5.1: Heterotrimeric G protein

G_αs · G_αi (GNAI1, GNAI2, GNAI3) · G_αq/11 (GNAQ, GNA11) · G_α12/13 (GNA12, GNA13) · Transducin (GNAT1, GNAT2)

3.6.5.2: Small GTPase > Ras superfamily

Ras · Rab (Rab27) · Arf (Arf6) · Ran · Rheb · Rho family (RhoA, RhoB, CDC42, Rac1) · Rap

3.6.5.3: Protein-synthesizing GTPase

Prokaryotic (IF-2, EF-Tu, EF-G) · Eukaryotic

3.6.5.5-6: Polymerization motors

Dynamin (is a GTPase, is not a G protein) · Tubulin

v • d • e

Ion pump: proton pumps

ETC
ETC Complex I - ETC Complex III - ETC Complex IV

Other
Bacteriorhodopsin - Cytochrome b6f complex - Inorganic pyrophosphatase - V-ATPase

This hydrolase article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
v • d • e

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inorganic_pyrophosphatase"

Categories: Genes on chromosome 10 | Genes on chromosome 4 | Hydrolase stubs
Hidden categories: Protein pages needing a picture

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pyrophosphatase (inorganic) 1
Identifiers
Symbol	PPA1
Alt. symbols	PP
Entrez	5464
HUGO	9226
OMIM	179030
RefSeq	NM_021129
UniProt	Q15181
Other data
EC number	3.6.1.1
Locus	Chr. 10 q11.1-q24

pyrophosphatase (inorganic) 2
Identifiers
Symbol	PPA2
Entrez	27068
HUGO	28883
OMIM	609988
RefSeq	NM_176869
UniProt	Q9H2U2
Other data
Locus	Chr. 4 q25